Caesalpinia ferrea

Caesalpinia ferrea, commonly known as the Leopard Tree, is a striking deciduous tree native to Brazil. It typically grows 8 to 12 meters tall, with a rounded canopy and attractive, pinnate, dark green leaves. The tree’s name comes from its distinctive bark, which features mottled patterns resembling a leopard’s spots. In late spring and summer, the Leopard Tree produces vibrant yellow or orange flowers, adding a splash of color to landscapes. Caesalpinia ferrea thrives in well-drained soils and full sun, and is drought-tolerant once established. It is valued for its ornamental beauty, shade, and durable, dense timber.